CAS No.: 70-18-8
MW: 307.33
MF: C10H17N3O6S
EINECS No.: 200-725-4

Glutathione is a tripeptide composed of three amino acids: cysteine, glutamic acid, and glycine. It is a powerful antioxidant found naturally in cells, where it plays a vital role in protecting the body from oxidative stress and maintaining cellular health. Here are its primary functions and applications:

1. Antioxidant: Glutathione is one of the body's most important antioxidants. It works as a free radical scavenger, neutralizing harmful reactive oxygen species (ROS) and other oxidative species that can damage cells and DNA. Glutathione helps protect the body from oxidative damage and supports overall cellular health.

2. Detoxification: Glutathione is involved in various detoxification processes within the body. It plays a crucial role in helping the liver remove harmful toxins, heavy metals, and other harmful substances from the body.

3. Immune Support: Glutathione is essential for a robust immune system. It supports the function of immune cells and helps the body fight infections and illnesses.

Glutathione has various applications in the fields of medicine, healthcare, and cosmetics. Some common applications include:

1. Medical Use: Glutathione is sometimes administered intravenously or orally as a medical treatment for certain conditions, such as liver diseases, Parkinson's disease, and some types of poisoning. However, the medical use of glutathione should be done under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional.

2. Skincare and Cosmetics: Glutathione is popular in the skincare industry due to its antioxidant properties and its ability to promote a brightening effect on the skin. It is often used in skin whitening and brightening products to reduce the appearance of hyperpigmentation, dark spots, and uneven skin tone.

3. Dietary Supplements: Glutathione supplements are available in the form of capsules, tablets, and soft gels, often promoted for their potential antioxidant and immune-supporting benefits.

It's important to note that the effectiveness of glutathione supplements for skin whitening or other cosmetic purposes is a topic of debate, and individual results may vary. As with any supplement or skincare product, it's essential to consult with a healthcare professional or dermatologist before use, especially if you have any underlying health conditions or concerns.